Iran has closed the Strait of Hormuz, a critical energy corridor, prompting concerns about a major disruption to global gas and oil flows, according to Lana Nusseibeh, United Arab Emirates Minister of State at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs [1]. Nusseibeh described Iran's actions as an attempt to give the global economy a 'heart attack,' emphasizing the far-reaching consequences of the closure beyond the Gulf region [1]. The UAE has faced over 2,200 Iranian missile and drone attacks between February 28 and March 24, with 89% of the targets being civilian infrastructure, as reported by the Institute for the Study of War and AEI's Critical Threats project [1].
The article highlights ongoing diplomatic efforts, with Nusseibeh noting her February negotiations with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, which were described as 'useful and constructive,' but ultimately overshadowed by Iran's 'irresponsible decision' to escalate attacks rather than pursue further talks [1]. The United States' concerns regarding Iran's nuclear program, ballistic missiles, and support for non-state terrorist actors are acknowledged by the UAE, but Nusseibeh asserts that Iran chose aggression over negotiation [1].
White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt stated that 'talks continue' between the United States and Iran, despite reports of Iran rejecting a U.S. peace proposal and the subsequent U.S.-Israeli rejection of Tehran's counter-proposal [1]. Emirati Ambassador to the U.S. Yousef Al Otaiba cautioned that a 'simple cease-fire isn’t enough,' suggesting that more comprehensive measures are needed to address the situation [1].
The UAE's position as a progressive and vibrant economy, as well as its role as an initial signatory of the Abraham Accords, is cited as a factor in Iran's hostility, according to Nusseibeh [1]. Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has reportedly urged President Donald Trump to continue the conflict with Iran until the regime is toppled [1].
CONCLUSION
Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz and missile attacks on the UAE have significantly disrupted global energy flows and heightened geopolitical tensions. Diplomatic efforts continue, but the situation remains volatile, with calls for more robust responses beyond a simple cease-fire. The market faces high uncertainty and risk as a result of these developments.