A recent report by researchers at an influential think tank alleges that China is employing economic statecraft and espionage to target strategic industries in the Netherlands, with a particular focus on chip equipment maker ASML [1]. The report claims that these efforts are designed to ensure systemic dependency of European industries on Chinese supply and technology, thereby bolstering Beijing's global industrial leadership [1].
ASML, a key supplier of advanced lithography equipment, has become central to concerns about Chinese influence over critical technology value chains. The report details that Chinese actors have sought to gain access to Dutch technology and companies through investment, partnerships, and alleged espionage activities, specifically to secure leverage in global semiconductor supply chains and access high-value intellectual property [1].
The report warns that such actions could have significant implications for EU economic and security interests, especially as European chipmakers prepare for expansion and the region faces ongoing challenges in reducing reliance on China for supply chain and technology needs [1]. Researchers emphasize the necessity for vigilance and policy responses to safeguard strategic industries in the Netherlands and the broader European Union [1].
CONCLUSION
The report highlights growing concerns over China's targeted efforts to influence Dutch strategic sectors, particularly through companies like ASML. It underscores the potential risks to European economic and security interests and calls for increased vigilance and policy action to protect critical industries.